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| This is an image of Abraham Lincoln |
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| A picture of the inside of Ford's Theatre |
As the play continued, actor John Wilkes Booth quietly entered the presidential box. Booth was a Confederate sympathizer who blamed Lincoln for the South’s defeat. At approximately 10:15 p.m., he fired a single shot into the back of Lincoln’s head. The president immediately lost consciousness. Chaos erupted inside the theater.
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| An illustration of the assassination of Lincoln |
Booth fought with Major Henry Rathbone, one of Lincoln’s guests, then jumped from the balcony to the stage and escaped. Although he injured his leg during the jump, he managed to flee Washington before authorities could capture him.
Doctors rushed to help the president. Because his injuries were too severe to treat inside the theater, Lincoln was carried across the street to the Petersen House. Through the night, physicians stayed at his bedside while government officials gathered nearby. Despite every effort, Lincoln died at 7:22 the following morning.
A nationwide manhunt quickly began. Booth escaped through Maryland and into Virginia, avoiding capture for nearly two weeks. On April 26, 1865, soldiers located him in a tobacco barn near Port Royal, Virginia. The standoff ended with Booth’s death and the capture of his accomplice David Herold.
More than 160 years later, the assassination of Abraham Lincoln remains one of the most studied events in American history. It was not only the loss of a president. It was a turning point that changed the direction of the nation.






